On December 20, the State Council issued the "13th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Strategic Emerging Industries" (hereinafter referred to as "Planning"), and clearly defined the industrial development priorities including high-end equipment and new materials. The "Plan" proposes that in the next five years, the high-end equipment manufacturing field should accelerate the breakthrough of key technologies and core components, actively promote the engineering application and industrialization of major equipment and systems, and promote the coordinated development of the industrial chain.
The "Plan" proposes that by 2020, the output value of high-end equipment and new materials industry will exceed 12 trillion yuan. Wang Peng, deputy dean of the CCID Research Institute of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, believes that "Planning" focuses on building high-end brands for intelligent manufacturing. The first is to emphasize application demonstration, vigorously develop intelligent manufacturing systems, promote the construction of robotic automated production lines, digital workshops, and smart factories, provide overall solutions for key industries, and carry out demonstrations of smart factory applications in key areas. Second, focus on breakthroughs in key technologies and core components, accelerate the development and industrialization of high-end CNC machine tools and intelligent machining centers, and break through intelligent sensing and control equipment, intelligent detection and assembly equipment, intelligent logistics and warehousing equipment. The third is to promote the application of additive manufacturing technology in key areas and accelerate the development of additive manufacturing services.
The "Plan" clearly states that during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, the development of the aviation industry will focus on: relying on major scientific and technological projects for aero-engines and gas turbines, breaking through key technologies, developing multi-species aero-engines, and promoting market-oriented applications. Develop new services for aviation operations, establish advanced aviation operation systems, and promote innovation in service models.
For the satellite and application industries, the "Plan" proposes that by 2020, China will basically build a national civil space infrastructure with complete functions and functions to meet the main business needs of various fields in China, basically realize the independent protection of spatial information applications, and form a relatively complete satellite and Application industry chain. In the next five years, China's satellite application industry will usher in a strategic opportunity for great achievements.
In order to further promote the development of commercial satellites and the commercial application of satellites, the "Planning" proposes to fully exert the role of the market and use the model of government and social capital cooperation (PPP) to guide social capital to participate in the construction of major projects such as remote sensing satellites. The development mechanism has shifted from government investment to diversification and commercialization.
The "Planning" proposes that in the future, it is necessary to provide multi-field satellite comprehensive application demonstrations for multi-industry needs, and promote the transformation of service models from experimental application to business service.
The "Plan" proposes that in the next five years, the rail transit equipment industry will continue to move forward toward smart, green, lightweight, serialization, standardization and platformization. The Plan encourages innovation. It is necessary to focus on the complex urban traffic demand of large cities, focus on low carbon, high efficiency and large capacity, and actively carry out research and development and industrialization of new urban rail transit equipment.
The "Plan" clearly clarifies the international competitiveness of marine engineering equipment. In recent years, China has accumulated a certain foundation in the field of marine engineering equipment. From 2014 to 2015, China's new orders for marine engineering equipment ranked the world's forefront for two consecutive years, accounting for about 35% of the world market share. The "Planning" defines the development priorities of China's marine engineering equipment during the 13th Five-Year Plan period. First, to adapt to the trend, to promote the development of offshore engineering equipment to the deep sea; second, to promote the development and industrialization of key supporting systems and equipment.
At present, the localization rate of key supporting components used in deep sea areas in China is low, and the localization rate of key supporting components with high added value is less than 10%, which is much different from the localization rate of 95% in Korea and Japan. This is an important factor restricting the rapid development of China's offshore engineering equipment. Therefore, in the "Planning", it is proposed to combine production, study and research to improve the design and manufacturing level of key supporting equipment and enhance the professional matching ability.
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