Key specificaTIons for the reference design are listed below, along with a detailed schemaTIc (Figure 1) and the bill of materials (Table 1) needed for this applicaTIon.
Specifications Input Voltage Range: 6.5V to 24V Output Voltage: 5V Output Current: 5A Output Voltage Ripple (pk-pk): 50mV Switching Frequency of Converter: 300kHz Overcurrent Protection Limit: 6A Efficiency:> 90% for Normal Operation
Figure 1. Schematic of the MAX15026 synchronous buck converter for a 300kHz switching frequency.
Table 1. Bill of Materials
Designator | Value | Description | Part | Footprint | Manufacturer | Quantity |
C1 | 220µF, 35V | Capacitor | EEVFK1V221P | 8mm x 10.2mm | Panasonic | 1 |
C2, C3 | 4.7µF, 50V | Capacitor | GRM31CR71H475KA12L | 1206 | Murata | 2 |
C4 | 0.1µF, 50V | Capacitor | GRM188R71H104KA93D | 0603 | Murata | 1 |
C5 | 4.7µF, 6.3V | Capacitor | GRM188R60J475KE19D | 0603 | Murata | 1 |
C6 | 2.2µF, 6.3V | Capacitor | GRM188R60J225KE19D | 0603 | Murata | 1 |
C7 | 1µF, 50V | Capacitor | GRM21BR71H105KA12L | 0805 | Murata | 1 |
C8 | 0.47µF, 16V | Capacitor | GRM188R71C474KA88D | 0603 | Murata | 1 |
C9, C16 | 1200pF, 50V | Capacitor | GRM1885C1H122JA01D | 0603 | Murata | 2 |
C10, C11 | 47µF, 10V | Capacitor | GRM32ER71A476KE15L | 1210 | Murata | 2 |
C12, C13, C14 | 22µF, 10V | Capacitor | GRM31CR71A226KE15L | 1206 | Murata | 3 |
C15 | 560pF, 50V | Capacitor | GRM1885C1H561JA01D | 0603 | Murata | 1 |
C17 | 22pF, 50V | Capacitor | GRM1885C1H220JA01D | 0603 | Murata | 1 |
R1 | 10Ω | Resistor | SMD 1% Resistor | 0603 | Vishay | 1 |
R2 | 10kΩ | Resistor | SMD 1% Resistor | 0603 | Vishay | 1 |
R3, R6 | 2.2Ω | Resistor | SMD 1% Resistor | 0603 | Vishay | 2 |
R4 | 15kΩ | Resistor | SMD 1% Resistor | 0603 | Vishay | 1 |
R5 | 56.2kΩ | Resistor | SMD 1% Resistor | 0603 | Vishay | 1 |
R7 | 3.57Ω | Resistor | SMD 1% Resistor | 1206 | Vishay | 1 |
R8 | 102kΩ | Resistor | SMD 1% Resistor | 0603 | Vishay | 1 |
R9 | 13.7kΩ | Resistor | SMD 1% Resistor | 0603 | Vishay | 1 |
R10 | 2.74kΩ | Resistor | SMD 1% Resistor | 0603 | Vishay | 1 |
R11 | 47.5kΩ | Resistor | SMD 1% Resistor | 0603 | Vishay | 1 |
L1 | 10µH ± 20%, 5.5A | Inductor | SLF12575T-100M5R4-PF | 12.5mm x 12.5mm x 7.5mm | TDK | 1 |
N1 | 30V, 6.3A, 35.5mΩ-Q1; 30V, 8.6A, 16.5mΩ-Q2 | Dual MOSFET | FDS6982AS | 8-SO | Fairchild | 1 |
U1 | PWM Controller | Low-Cost, DC-DC Synchronous Buck Controller with a 4.5V to 28V Operating Range | MAX15026BETD + | 14-TDFN-EP | Maxim | 1 |
Performance Data
Figure 2. Steady-state output voltage, input voltage, and switching-node voltage at VIN = 24V, VOUT = 5V.
Ch1: VOUT; Ch2: VIN; Ch3: Lx Node Voltage
Figure 3. Enable, soft-start, soft-stop and PGOOD sequence waveforms.
Ch1: Enable; Ch2: VOUT; Ch3: PGOOD
Figure 4. Output and input ripples at VIN = 24V, VOUT = 5V and IOUT = 5A.
Ch1: Output Voltage Ripple; Ch2: Input Voltage Ripple
Figure 5. Converter load transient response with a 2A step change in load current.
Ch1: Output Voltage Dip; Ch2: Load-Step Change (1A / div)
Test ConditionsVIN = 12V, VOUT = 5V
Load Current Step Change: 1A to 3A
Load Current Slew Rate: 2A / µs
Figure 6. Hiccup-mode overcurrent protection with output shorted.
CH1: Output Voltage; CH2: Gate Pulses
Figure 7. Efficiency vs. load current plots.
Fiber optic adapters are typically used to connect two fiber optic cables together. They come in versions to connect single fibers together (simplex), two fibers together (duplex), or sometimes four fibers together (quad). Adapters are designed for multimode or single-mode cables. The single-mode adapters provide more precise alignment of the tips of the connectors and can be used to connect multimode cables. The reverse is not suggested as this might cause misalignment of the small single-mode fibers and loss of signal strength (attenuation).
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